The new betel nut bag for carrying the new betel nut, limestone, betel, and you may smoking tubing is made by the mom due to their college students otherwise a girl for her companion, and that is called the partner’s wallet (alufo)
1. The Amis been having foxtail millet (Setaria italica, and hafay throughout the Amis language) and you can looked to grain (Oryza sativa, and panay about Amis language) about Qing dynasty. Which have broadening dominance, rice turned into among Amis’ solution products during Japanese rule. Besides switching out-of millet so you can grain as the core layout of one’s annual routine, the latest Amis has actually adjusted the brand new Secure Festival so you can following grain accumulate because of the go up regarding grain society, exhibiting rice’s important influence on the newest Amis cultural changes. Just like the job opportunities of tech work have increased pursuing the public transformation away from agriculture so you’re able to world and you may commerce, many Amis people have altered the jobs away from farming and you will fishing to help you labor work, including inshore and deep-ocean fisheries or the service areas on Taipei and you may Kaohsiung towns and cities.
2. Structures Old-fashioned Tafalong Households: Generally, Amis somebody live-in a residential area neighboring one another for the tribal assembly hallway due to the fact cardiovascular system and you will farmlands, search grounds, otherwise angling portion within neighborhood. In addition to the set up hall, each people enjoys a beneficial watchtower to keep tribal protection. A vintage Tafalong home is comprising a property, an effective barn, and you will good pig forgotten otherwise cattle property. Traditional Amis houses is actually cottages. Each one is just one rectangular strengthening having a front door. Amis people will replace the turf rooftop inside fall all of the several to three decades. Inside the house, Amis partition the kitchen, the newest living room, and you may room which have wood otherwise bamboo, to the stove (paruod from the Amis vocabulary) generate having around three stacked stones as the cardio. On account of socioeconomic alterations in the brand new twentieth 100 years, strengthened concrete houses have raised and be an element of the brand of Amis building today.
Likewise, the fresh Amis someone expand betel nut woods doing their houses and you can eat betel wild because a kind of snack and you will a significant dining within the matrimony, traditions, and between couples, it’s named ‘icep in the Amis
step 3. Dining And grain taken from farming, Amis somebody assemble wild delicious plant life and you will connect dogs and fish having restaurants on the everyday life. Even when grain (panay) is an essential restaurants, glutinous grain takes on an important role within the Amis’ wedding parties, funerals, and you will festivals. Once steaming, they lb glutinous grain (hakhak) and work out a gluey grain cake (toron). Both the hakhak together with toron could be the expertise native ingredients away from Hualien and Taichung correspondingly. With rich education in the agriculture and bush event, the fresh Amis are fantastic at preparing having crazy edible vegetation, thus are jokingly called as brand new “herbivorous” tribemon crazy edible plants of your Amis are the betel freak (‘icep), velvet persimmon (kamaya/kafohongay), and also the breadfruit (apalo/facidol). Meats and you will seafood away from browse and you can finding could be the significant protein resources of the new Amis. Exclusive hot stone container and you can healed chicken (siraw) is highly culturally unique. The new sensuous stone cooking pot is described as preparing fish and you may shrimp in the a container created using betel nut actually leaves entitled cifar/kadong by putting hot stones into the, which is an extremely native preparing concept. The fresh cured boar beef (siraw) getting meat maintenance try user of the Amis because of its unique scent and you may taste.
cuatro. Gowns In the first list, Amis anybody generated dresses with cloth knitted having bark and banana posts which have flannel needles. In addition to tree bark, early Amis somebody put wear-unwilling linens and you can pelts to possess clothes and you can rattans and also make headgear. Because thing change (barter) shot to popularity, hand-crafted attire ultimately phased out. In the 1st 50 % of the latest 20th 100 years, cotton gotten out-of negotiate became quite popular. Conventional Male and female Attire of the Amis in the Hualien: The fresh new designs of traditional Amis gowns through the Hualien design and Taitung build. Both appearance is actually recognizable from the head scarf, the new tits layer, plus the dress. Purple, black, white, bluish, and you may environmentally friendly is actually their favorite color. Because of the complimentary the proper execution together with colour, Amis gowns are clear when you look at the colour and stunning when you look at the picture. Since the chief while the priest take pleasure in a new social standing from the Amis area, they don robes having an excellent betel freak handbag and headgear into the extremely important attributes and you may ceremonies. The fresh new alufo are an incredibly beneficial and prominent connection both in normal times and you may traditions. This new headgear is additionally a symbol of social standing. The principle and other people various years groups identify the updates and you will personal category that have headgear.
